adk-evals

adk-evals

Complete reference for writing, running, and iterating on evals (automated conversation tests) for ADK agents. Covers eval file format, all assertion types, CLI usage, and per-primitive testing patterns.

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更新於 2026/7/27
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SKILL.md
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adk-evals
描述

Complete reference for writing, running, and iterating on evals (automated conversation tests) for ADK agents. Covers eval file format, all assertion types, CLI usage, and per-primitive testing patterns.

ADK Evals Skill

What are Evals?

Evals are automated conversation tests for ADK agents. Each eval defines a scenario — a sequence of user messages or events — and asserts on what the bot should do: what it says, which tools it calls, how state changes, which workflows run, and more.

Evals run against a live dev bot (adk dev), so they test the full stack — not mocks.

When to Use This Skill

Use this skill when the developer asks about:

  • Writing evals — file format, assertions, turn types, setup
  • Running evals — CLI commands, filtering, output interpretation
  • Testing specific primitives — how to test actions, tools, workflows, conversations, state
  • The testing loop — write → run → inspect traces → iterate
  • CI integration — exit codes, --format json flag, tagging strategies
  • Eval configuration — idleTimeout, judgePassThreshold, judgeModel

Or when you are developing an ADK bot and need to write the equivalent of unit/end-to-end tests.

Trigger questions:

  • "How do I write an eval?"
  • "How do I test my workflow?"
  • "How do I assert that a tool was called with specific params?"
  • "My eval is failing, how do I debug it?"
  • "How do I test that the bot stays silent?"
  • "How do I run evals in CI?"
  • "How do I seed state before an eval?"
  • "How do I trigger a workflow in an eval?"

Available Documentation

File Contents
references/eval-format.md Complete file format — all fields, turn types, assertion categories, match operators, setup, outcome, options
references/testing-workflow.md Running evals, interpreting output, using traces, the write → test → iterate loop, CI integration
references/test-patterns.md Per-primitive patterns for actions, tools, workflows, conversations, and state

How to Answer

  1. Writing an eval → Read eval-format.md for structure and assertions
  2. Running evals → Read testing-workflow.md for CLI commands and output
  3. Testing a specific primitive → Read test-patterns.md for the relevant section
  4. Debugging a failure → Combine testing-workflow.md (inspect traces) + eval-format.md (check assertion syntax)

Quick Reference

Eval file structure

import { Eval } from '@botpress/evals'

export default new Eval({
  name: 'greeting',
  type: 'regression',
  tags: ['basic'],

  setup: {
    state: { bot: { welcomeSent: false } },
    workflow: { trigger: 'onboarding', input: { userId: 'test-1' } },
  },

  conversation: [
    {
      user: 'Hi!',
      assert: {
        response: [{ not_contains: 'error' }, { llm_judge: 'Response is friendly and offers to help' }],
        tools: [{ not_called: 'createTicket' }],
        state: [{ path: 'conversation.greeted', equals: true }],
      },
    },
  ],

  outcome: {
    state: [{ path: 'conversation.greeted', equals: true }],
  },

  options: {
    idleTimeout: 60000,
    judgePassThreshold: 4,
  },
})

Turn types

Turn When to use
user: 'message' Standard user message
event: { payload } Push a custom event (arrives as chat:custom)
expectSilence: true Assert bot does NOT respond

Assertion categories

Category What it checks
response Bot reply text (contains, not_contains, matches, llm_judge)
tools Tool calls (called, not_called, call_order, params)
state Bot/user/conversation state (equals, changed)
workflow Workflow execution (entered, completed)
timing Response time in ms (lte, gte)

CLI commands

adk evals                        # run all evals
adk evals <name>                 # run one eval
adk evals --tag <tag>            # filter by tag
adk evals --type regression      # filter by type
adk evals --verbose              # show all assertions
adk evals --format json          # JSON output for CI

adk evals runs                   # list recent runs
adk evals runs --latest          # most recent run
adk evals runs --latest -v       # with full details

Critical Patterns

Every turn needs user or event

// CORRECT
{ user: 'hello', expectSilence: true }
{ event: { payload: { kind: 'payment.failed' } }, expectSilence: true }

expectSilence alone is not a valid turn

// WRONG — missing user or event
{
  expectSilence: true
}

Assert tool params to verify correct extraction

// CORRECT — verifies the LLM extracted the right values
{ called: 'createTicket', params: { priority: { equals: 'high' } } }

Only asserting the tool was called

// INCOMPLETE — doesn't verify params were correct
{
  called: 'createTicket'
}

Use outcome for post-conversation state and workflow assertions

// CORRECT — final state checked once after all turns
outcome: {
  state: [{ path: 'conversation.resolved', equals: true }],
  workflow: [{ name: 'ticketFlow', completed: true }],
}

Seed state to test conditional behavior without running setup turns

// CORRECT — start in a known state
setup: {
  state: {
    user: { plan: 'pro' },
    conversation: { phase: 'support' },
  },
}

Using conversation turns to set up state (slow and fragile)

// WRONG — depends on the bot correctly processing setup turns
conversation: [
  { user: 'I am on the pro plan' }, // hoping bot sets user.plan
  { user: 'I need help with billing' }, // actual test turn
]

Example Questions

Writing evals:

  • "Write an eval that tests my createTicket tool is called with the right priority"
  • "How do I assert that the bot stays silent after an internal event?"
  • "How do I test a multi-turn conversation where context is retained?"

Running evals:

  • "How do I run only regression evals?"
  • "How do I see which assertions failed and why?"
  • "How do I integrate evals into GitHub Actions?"

Debugging:

  • "My eval says the tool wasn't called but I think it was — how do I check?"
  • "How do I inspect what the bot actually did during an eval?"

Per-primitive:

  • "How do I test a workflow that uses step.sleep()?"
  • "How do I test that state changed from the seeded value?"

Response Format

Match depth to the question.

Simple questions ("what assertions are available?", "how do I run evals?")

Answer directly — show the relevant table or CLI command. Don't generate a full eval file for an informational question.

Writing an eval

  1. Show the complete new Eval({}) call with realistic field values
  2. Include imports (import { Eval } from '@botpress/evals')
  3. Briefly explain non-obvious assertions — skip if the assertion is self-explanatory
  4. Suggest the CLI command to run it: adk evals <name>

Debugging a failing eval

  1. Ask for or show the failing assertion (expected / actual diff)
  2. Suggest opening traces in the Dev Console to see what the bot did
  3. Identify whether the issue is in the eval assertion or the bot's behavior